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<?php // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/ // // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. /** * External forum API * * @package mod_forum * @copyright 2012 Mark Nelson <markn@moodle.com> * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later */ defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die; require_once("$CFG->libdir/externallib.php"); class mod_forum_external extends external_api { /** * Describes the parameters for get_forum. * * @return external_external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 2.5 */ public static function get_forums_by_courses_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'courseids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'course ID', '', VALUE_REQUIRED, '', NULL_NOT_ALLOWED), 'Array of Course IDs', VALUE_DEFAULT, array()), ) ); } /** * Returns a list of forums in a provided list of courses, * if no list is provided all forums that the user can view * will be returned. * * @param array $courseids the course ids * @return array the forum details * @since Moodle 2.5 */ public static function get_forums_by_courses($courseids = array()) { global $CFG, $DB, $USER; require_once($CFG->dirroot . "/mod/forum/lib.php"); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_forums_by_courses_parameters(), array('courseids' => $courseids)); if (empty($params['courseids'])) { // Get all the courses the user can view. $courseids = array_keys(enrol_get_my_courses()); } else { $courseids = $params['courseids']; } // Array to store the forums to return. $arrforums = array(); // Ensure there are courseids to loop through. if (!empty($courseids)) { // Go through the courseids and return the forums. foreach ($courseids as $cid) { // Get the course context. $context = context_course::instance($cid); // Check the user can function in this context. self::validate_context($context); // Get the forums in this course. if ($forums = $DB->get_records('forum', array('course' => $cid))) { // Get the modinfo for the course. $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($cid); // Get the forum instances. $foruminstances = $modinfo->get_instances_of('forum'); // Loop through the forums returned by modinfo. foreach ($foruminstances as $forumid => $cm) { // If it is not visible or present in the forums get_records call, continue. if (!$cm->uservisible || !isset($forums[$forumid])) { continue; } // Set the forum object. $forum = $forums[$forumid]; // Get the module context. $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); // Check they have the view forum capability. require_capability('mod/forum:viewdiscussion', $context); // Format the intro before being returning using the format setting. list($forum->intro, $forum->introformat) = external_format_text($forum->intro, $forum->introformat, $context->id, 'mod_forum', 'intro', 0); // Add the course module id to the object, this information is useful. $forum->cmid = $cm->id; // Add the forum to the array to return. $arrforums[$forum->id] = (array) $forum; } } } } return $arrforums; } /** * Describes the get_forum return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 2.5 */ public static function get_forums_by_courses_returns() { return new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Forum id'), 'course' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Course id'), 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The forum type'), 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Forum name'), 'intro' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The forum intro'), 'introformat' => new external_format_value('intro'), 'assessed' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Aggregate type'), 'assesstimestart' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Assess start time'), 'assesstimefinish' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Assess finish time'), 'scale' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Scale'), 'maxbytes' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Maximum attachment size'), 'maxattachments' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Maximum number of attachments'), 'forcesubscribe' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Force users to subscribe'), 'trackingtype' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Subscription mode'), 'rsstype' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'RSS feed for this activity'), 'rssarticles' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Number of RSS recent articles'), 'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Time modified'), 'warnafter' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Post threshold for warning'), 'blockafter' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Post threshold for blocking'), 'blockperiod' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Time period for blocking'), 'completiondiscussions' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Student must create discussions'), 'completionreplies' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Student must post replies'), 'completionposts' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Student must post discussions or replies'), 'cmid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course module id') ), 'forum' ) ); } /** * Describes the parameters for get_forum_discussions. * * @return external_external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 2.5 */ public static function get_forum_discussions_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'forumids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'forum ID', '', VALUE_REQUIRED, '', NULL_NOT_ALLOWED), 'Array of Forum IDs', VALUE_REQUIRED), 'limitfrom' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'limit from', VALUE_DEFAULT, 0), 'limitnum' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'limit number', VALUE_DEFAULT, 0) ) ); } /** * Returns a list of forum discussions as well as a summary of the discussion * in a provided list of forums. * * @param array $forumids the forum ids * @param int $limitfrom limit from SQL data * @param int $limitnum limit number SQL data * * @return array the forum discussion details * @since Moodle 2.5 */ public static function get_forum_discussions($forumids, $limitfrom = 0, $limitnum = 0) { global $CFG, $DB, $USER; require_once($CFG->dirroot . "/mod/forum/lib.php"); // Validate the parameter. $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_forum_discussions_parameters(), array( 'forumids' => $forumids, 'limitfrom' => $limitfrom, 'limitnum' => $limitnum, )); $forumids = $params['forumids']; $limitfrom = $params['limitfrom']; $limitnum = $params['limitnum']; // Array to store the forum discussions to return. $arrdiscussions = array(); // Keep track of the users we have looked up in the DB. $arrusers = array(); // Loop through them. foreach ($forumids as $id) { // Get the forum object. $forum = $DB->get_record('forum', array('id' => $id), '*', MUST_EXIST); $course = get_course($forum->course); $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course); $forums = $modinfo->get_instances_of('forum'); $cm = $forums[$forum->id]; // Get the module context. $modcontext = context_module::instance($cm->id); // Validate the context. self::validate_context($modcontext); require_capability('mod/forum:viewdiscussion', $modcontext); // Get the discussions for this forum. $params = array(); $groupselect = ""; $groupmode = groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm, $course); if ($groupmode and $groupmode != VISIBLEGROUPS and !has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $modcontext)) { // Get all the discussions from all the groups this user belongs to. $usergroups = groups_get_user_groups($course->id); if (!empty($usergroups['0'])) { list($sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($usergroups['0']); $groupselect = "AND (groupid $sql OR groupid = -1)"; } } array_unshift($params, $id); $select = "forum = ? $groupselect"; if ($discussions = $DB->get_records_select('forum_discussions', $select, $params, 'timemodified DESC', '*', $limitfrom, $limitnum)) { // Check if they can view full names. $canviewfullname = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $modcontext); // Get the unreads array, this takes a forum id and returns data for all discussions. $unreads = array(); if ($cantrack = forum_tp_can_track_forums($forum)) { if ($forumtracked = forum_tp_is_tracked($forum)) { $unreads = forum_get_discussions_unread($cm); } } // The forum function returns the replies for all the discussions in a given forum. $replies = forum_count_discussion_replies($id); foreach ($discussions as $discussion) { // This function checks capabilities, timed discussions, groups and qanda forums posting. if (!forum_user_can_see_discussion($forum, $discussion, $modcontext)) { continue; } $usernamefields = user_picture::fields(); // If we don't have the users details then perform DB call. if (empty($arrusers[$discussion->userid])) { $arrusers[$discussion->userid] = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $discussion->userid), $usernamefields, MUST_EXIST); } // Get the subject. $subject = $DB->get_field('forum_posts', 'subject', array('id' => $discussion->firstpost), MUST_EXIST); // Create object to return. $return = new stdClass(); $return->id = (int) $discussion->id; $return->course = $discussion->course; $return->forum = $discussion->forum; $return->name = $discussion->name; $return->userid = $discussion->userid; $return->groupid = $discussion->groupid; $return->assessed = $discussion->assessed; $return->timemodified = (int) $discussion->timemodified; $return->usermodified = $discussion->usermodified; $return->timestart = $discussion->timestart; $return->timeend = $discussion->timeend; $return->firstpost = (int) $discussion->firstpost; $return->firstuserfullname = fullname($arrusers[$discussion->userid], $canviewfullname); $return->firstuserimagealt = $arrusers[$discussion->userid]->imagealt; $return->firstuserpicture = $arrusers[$discussion->userid]->picture; $return->firstuseremail = $arrusers[$discussion->userid]->email; $return->subject = $subject; $return->numunread = ''; if ($cantrack && $forumtracked) { if (isset($unreads[$discussion->id])) { $return->numunread = (int) $unreads[$discussion->id]; } } // Check if there are any replies to this discussion. if (!empty($replies[$discussion->id])) { $return->numreplies = (int) $replies[$discussion->id]->replies; $return->lastpost = (int) $replies[$discussion->id]->lastpostid; } else { // No replies, so the last post will be the first post. $return->numreplies = 0; $return->lastpost = (int) $discussion->firstpost; } // Get the last post as well as the user who made it. $lastpost = $DB->get_record('forum_posts', array('id' => $return->lastpost), '*', MUST_EXIST); if (empty($arrusers[$lastpost->userid])) { $arrusers[$lastpost->userid] = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $lastpost->userid), $usernamefields, MUST_EXIST); } $return->lastuserid = $lastpost->userid; $return->lastuserfullname = fullname($arrusers[$lastpost->userid], $canviewfullname); $return->lastuserimagealt = $arrusers[$lastpost->userid]->imagealt; $return->lastuserpicture = $arrusers[$lastpost->userid]->picture; $return->lastuseremail = $arrusers[$lastpost->userid]->email; // Add the discussion statistics to the array to return. $arrdiscussions[$return->id] = (array) $return; } } } return $arrdiscussions; } /** * Describes the get_forum_discussions return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 2.5 */ public static function get_forum_discussions_returns() { return new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Forum id'), 'course' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course id'), 'forum' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The forum id'), 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Discussion name'), 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'User id'), 'groupid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Group id'), 'assessed' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Is this assessed?'), 'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Time modified'), 'usermodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The id of the user who last modified'), 'timestart' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Time discussion can start'), 'timeend' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Time discussion ends'), 'firstpost' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The first post in the discussion'), 'firstuserfullname' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The discussion creators fullname'), 'firstuserimagealt' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The discussion creators image alt'), 'firstuserpicture' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The discussion creators profile picture'), 'firstuseremail' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The discussion creators email'), 'subject' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The discussion subject'), 'numreplies' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The number of replies in the discussion'), 'numunread' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The number of unread posts, blank if this value is not available due to forum settings.'), 'lastpost' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The id of the last post in the discussion'), 'lastuserid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The id of the user who made the last post'), 'lastuserfullname' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The last person to posts fullname'), 'lastuserimagealt' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The last person to posts image alt'), 'lastuserpicture' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The last person to posts profile picture'), 'lastuseremail' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The last person to posts email'), ), 'discussion' ) ); } /** * Describes the parameters for get_forum_discussion_posts. * * @return external_external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 2.7 */ public static function get_forum_discussion_posts_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'discussionid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'discussion ID', VALUE_REQUIRED), 'sortby' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA, 'sort by this element: id, created or modified', VALUE_DEFAULT, 'created'), 'sortdirection' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA, 'sort direction: ASC or DESC', VALUE_DEFAULT, 'DESC') ) ); } /** * Returns a list of forum posts for a discussion * * @param int $discussionid the post ids * @param string $sortby sort by this element (id, created or modified) * @param string $sortdirection sort direction: ASC or DESC * * @return array the forum post details * @since Moodle 2.7 */ public static function get_forum_discussion_posts($discussionid, $sortby = "created", $sortdirection = "DESC") { global $CFG, $DB, $USER; $warnings = array(); // Validate the parameter. $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_forum_discussion_posts_parameters(), array( 'discussionid' => $discussionid, 'sortby' => $sortby, 'sortdirection' => $sortdirection)); // Compact/extract functions are not recommended. $discussionid = $params['discussionid']; $sortby = $params['sortby']; $sortdirection = $params['sortdirection']; $sortallowedvalues = array('id', 'created', 'modified'); if (!in_array($sortby, $sortallowedvalues)) { throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid value for sortby parameter (value: ' . $sortby . '),' . 'allowed values are: ' . implode(',', $sortallowedvalues)); } $sortdirection = strtoupper($sortdirection); $directionallowedvalues = array('ASC', 'DESC'); if (!in_array($sortdirection, $directionallowedvalues)) { throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid value for sortdirection parameter (value: ' . $sortdirection . '),' . 'allowed values are: ' . implode(',', $directionallowedvalues)); } $discussion = $DB->get_record('forum_discussions', array('id' => $discussionid), '*', MUST_EXIST); $forum = $DB->get_record('forum', array('id' => $discussion->forum), '*', MUST_EXIST); $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $forum->course), '*', MUST_EXIST); $cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance('forum', $forum->id, $course->id, false, MUST_EXIST); // Validate the module context. It checks everything that affects the module visibility (including groupings, etc..). $modcontext = context_module::instance($cm->id); self::validate_context($modcontext); // This require must be here, see mod/forum/discuss.php. require_once($CFG->dirroot . "/mod/forum/lib.php"); // Check they have the view forum capability. require_capability('mod/forum:viewdiscussion', $modcontext, null, true, 'noviewdiscussionspermission', 'forum'); if (! $post = forum_get_post_full($discussion->firstpost)) { throw new moodle_exception('notexists', 'forum'); } // This function check groups, qanda, timed discussions, etc. if (!forum_user_can_see_post($forum, $discussion, $post, null, $cm)) { throw new moodle_exception('noviewdiscussionspermission', 'forum'); } $canviewfullname = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $modcontext); // We will add this field in the response. $canreply = forum_user_can_post($forum, $discussion, $USER, $cm, $course, $modcontext); $forumtracked = forum_tp_is_tracked($forum); $sort = 'p.' . $sortby . ' ' . $sortdirection; $posts = forum_get_all_discussion_posts($discussion->id, $sort, $forumtracked); foreach ($posts as $pid => $post) { if (!forum_user_can_see_post($forum, $discussion, $post, null, $cm)) { $warning = array(); $warning['item'] = 'post'; $warning['itemid'] = $post->id; $warning['warningcode'] = '1'; $warning['message'] = 'You can\'t see this post'; $warnings[] = $warning; continue; } // Function forum_get_all_discussion_posts adds postread field. // Note that the value returned can be a boolean or an integer. The WS expects a boolean. if (empty($post->postread)) { $posts[$pid]->postread = false; } else { $posts[$pid]->postread = true; } $posts[$pid]->canreply = $canreply; if (!empty($posts[$pid]->children)) { $posts[$pid]->children = array_keys($posts[$pid]->children); } else { $posts[$pid]->children = array(); } $user = new stdclass(); $user = username_load_fields_from_object($user, $post); $posts[$pid]->userfullname = fullname($user, $canviewfullname); $posts[$pid] = (array) $post; } $result = array(); $result['posts'] = $posts; $result['warnings'] = $warnings; return $result; } /** * Describes the get_forum_discussion_posts return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 2.7 */ public static function get_forum_discussion_posts_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'posts' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Post id'), 'discussion' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Discussion id'), 'parent' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Parent id'), 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'User id'), 'created' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Creation time'), 'modified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Time modified'), 'mailed' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Mailed?'), 'subject' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The post subject'), 'message' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The post message'), 'messageformat' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The post message format'), 'messagetrust' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Can we trust?'), 'attachment' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Attachments'), 'totalscore' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The post message total score'), 'mailnow' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Mail now?'), 'children' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'children post id')), 'canreply' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'The user can reply to posts?'), 'postread' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'The post was read'), 'userfullname' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Post author full name') ), 'post' ) ), 'warnings' => new external_warnings() ) ); } }